Volume 12 | Issue 3 | March 2024

 Abstract

In our research titled double axis welding machine is beings with an introduction to welding the various components automatically. Three-pneumatic cylinder and solenoid valve are provided. One cylinder is for the up and down movement, another one for arm lifting and one for the rotary motion.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Double axis welding machine, pneumatic chamber, solenoid valve

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

IC engines are so advanced that their speed becomes a major disaster. The advanced braking system improves braking techniques in cars. It replaces complete braking systems for cars and deals with the concept of Automatic Braking System that provides a solution. The project is built with an ultrasonic transmitter, ultrasonic receiver, Arduino UNO R3 board with PIC microcontroller, DC gear motor, Servomotor, and mechanical brake arrangement. The ultrasonic sensor produces a frequency signal (0.020-20) KHZ. It is transmitted via an ultrasonic transmitter. The ultrasonic receiver is used to receive the pre-displayed wavelength of the vehicle. Then the reflected waves are fed to the generator unit of the ultrasonic wave, where the incoming wave is amplified and compared to the reference signals to maintain a constant rate. This signal is supplied to a microcontroller, and when operating a DC gear motor and Servomotor may be present, leading to the use of brakes. The model was designed to demonstrate expertise and was tested according to the simulated scenarios. In the future, a real model can be built depending on its availability.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Emergency braking system, ABS

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The Scissor lifts are a type of mechanism that allows for vertical displacement of some load, thorough the use of linked and folding supports in a crisscross "X" pattern, referred to as a pantograph or simply a Scissor Mechanism. Scissor lifts are widely used in industrial applications and also a staple design element in competitive robotics. Each arm of the crosses is called a 'scissor arm' or 'scissor member' The upward motion is produced by the application of force by some actuators usually Hydraulic, Pneumatic or mechanical

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Low-cost application1, Scissor Lift2, Pneumatics3, Actuator4, Mechanical Advantage5

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

This proposed methodology is derived for automatic fuel level measurement by smart device. The discovery of automobile vehicles is a blessing to human beings from engineering and science. The majority of the transport fuels are powered by traditional fuels like gasoline, octane, diesel etc. The price of these transport fuels are also increasing. The objective of this project is to describe the automatic prevention of fuel theft by the drivers and also we are going to bring solution for how accurately the petrol bunk is filling the fuel for your vehicles. The advantage of our project is we also done with fuel indication system. Whenever liquid level goes high or low it will indicate by an alarm signal. When the flow rate or fuel consumption rate becomes more than usual rate the fuel level falls drastically then the sensor is activated and sends a signal. After receiving the signal the GSM module sends a message to a specific number by indicating something unusual. It is also been found that it is low cost technology and it can also be implemented in all the vehicles.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Microcontroller, Float sensor, Fuel tank, GSM module, Theft detector, Alert system, IC 741

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The design here is all about Front wheel steering system with the modern electronics technology with moving headlights. The objective is to design and build a control system based on an electronically operated automatic head light controller called the "Automatic Head Light Dim / Bright Controller" by using LDR circuit."The automatic head light dim / bright controller and headlight alignment according to steering wheel "consists of the LDR sensor circuit, control unit, headlight with gear rack and pinion setup. The sensor is used to identify the pathway on the opposite side vehicle (Light Beam). There is some obstacle on the road, the sensor detects the obstacle (Light Beam) and gives the Dim / bright Light as the output signals.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Headlight, Rack & Pinion Gear, LDR Circuit.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The design is the initial activity of a series of product manufacturing processes. The design is considered one of the most important parts to produce a complete and comprehensive manufacturing product. The ability to design and then realize in real products is an advantage, both for designers and manufacturing industries that produce the design of Automatic measuring machine of mass and dimension is a machine that can take information in the form of mass and dimensions of an object in the usual form. This machine is the development of a device called Machine Vision. Machine vision is a machine consisting of hardware and software. This is set to be able to retrieve information from digital images or images automatically, which is used for quality control. Machine vision is very dependent on sensors and cameras. Laser light is used as a sensor which has the task of mapping measurement objects while the camera serves to capture light waves produced by lasers on measuring objects so that the camera takes pictures to take dimensional data from the measuring object in a one-meter unit. The development of machine vision in question is the addition of a mass meter to this system. Mass measuring instrument using a digital weigher in the form of a load cell. A load cell is a sensor designed to detect the pressure or weight of a load, measurements made by load cells use the principle of pressure. The working principle of an automatic measuring machine of mass and dimensions is a measurement object that is placed at the base of the object where the load cell is placed to obtain mass data, along with the laser source and the camera move together for dimensional data retrieval. After getting all the desired data, the measured measurement object is moved to a storage area with a previously designed driving system.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Design, Automatic Measuring Machine, DFMA

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

In recent years' people especially students most probably clean their shoes manually using brush, which somehow takes a long time to get clean. It is even hard for them to clean it by their own especially for primary students because it requires a lot of energy, which is out of their physical ability. Therefore, with the new shoe cleaner machine, this will be definitely benefited on the user's desire. With the small machine, which is can be perfectly fitted with the size of the shoes and it can be useful enough as the important role is to clean the shoes. The shoes can be cleaned in much less time with no effort. An attempt has been made to design and fabricate a sole-cleaning machine to make the shoe cleaning process simpler. This work focuses on automation of the shoe cleaning process without any human involvement in the process. As all the employees, faculty, Students etc., are required to wear clean shoes before entering their work place, School, College laboratories etc., The shoe sole cleaner is designed, considering all the parameters with respect to customer need in terms of portability and economically available to them. Thus, not only providing clean environment but also the style quotient to the person with polishing effect.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Sole Cleaner, Shoe polishing, Automatic Cleaning

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Over the past years automation has impacted a wide range of industries beyond manufacturing through the reduction of production time, improved system performance and process control. Recently Zimbabwe has seen a rise of small scale producers of liquid products which include detergents, liquid soaps, fruit juices, milk products and bottled water. Manual filling methods being used are resulting in low production outputs and losses through spillages. The procurement of state of art bottling systems is cost prohibitive as most systems are designed for large scale industries. This paper describes the design of a low cost flexible automated bottle filling machine capable of filling two different volumes. The machine was designed according to the VDI 2206 guidelines for mechatronic systems design. Modelling and simulation was used to determine the most suitable material, transfer system and filling mechanisms for the machine. A conveyor based transfer system was developed coupled to a filling unit which fills four bottles at a time. Developed control algorithms were implemented on an Arduino Due microcontroller platform. System integration resulted in a physical prototype being produced. Tests were carried out on the designed machine validating the functionality of the machine. The designed machine could fill 600 bottles in an hour.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Automation, Bottle filling machine, VDI 2206, Arduino, Mechatronics

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

In our project "AUTOMATIC PNEUMATIC DOUBLE AXIS WELDING MACHINE" is beings with an introduction to welding the various components automatically. Two pneumatic cylinder and Solenoid valve are used. Cylinder is for the forward and backward movement, it moves in both x and y axis. So, it is called as double axis welding machine. Two pneumatic cylinders and solenoid valve are provided. One cylinder is for the up and down movement and another one for the rotary motion. The problems are with the automatic process, still in their early design stages and difficult to use and program by regular operators. In this project, these problems are discussed, and a system designed with the double objective of welding applications and to assist industrial partners working with welding setups is presented.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Fabrication, Automatic, Double axis, Welding

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Headlamp glare is an issue that has grown in terms of public awareness over the past decade. High beam of headlight of an on-coming car has blinding effect and decreases visibility during night driving dangerously. The drivers of most vehicles use high, bright beam while driving at night. This causes a discomfort to the person traveling from the opposite direction. He experiences a sudden glare for a short period of time. This is caused due to the high intense headlight beam from the other vehicle coming towards him from the opposite direction. We are expected to dim the headlight to avoid this glare. This glare causes a temporary blindness to a person resulting in road accidents during the night. This model concept eliminates the requirement of manual switch by the driver which is not done at all time. This concept very useful in the automobile field applications, which provides safety of driver during night driving. The construction, working, advantages & future scope of the system is discussed detail in this paper.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Headlight, automatic, dimmer, control, high beam, low beam, Kelvin (K).

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition